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Membership in NATO is Slovenia's national strategic priority, which
enjoys wide support of the majority of parliamentary parties as well
as of the public. Slovenia wants to become a member of NATO due to its
fundamental values as well as vital national and strategic security
interests. The Government is aware that in order to attain this goal,
Slovenia will have to secure relevant funds and to coordinate the
actions of the relevant ministries and government offices. At the
Washington Summit in 1999, NATO confirmed its commitment to further
enlargement in compliance with the principle of the "Open
Door" policy. This gives aspirant countries, including Slovenia,
the hope of receiving an invitation already at the next Summit, in
Prague in 2002. Slovenia hopes to be among the first candidates
invited and has been making serious preparations to this end.
Relationship between Slovenia and NATO In February 1998, the
Government confirmed the "National Strategy for Accession of the
Republic of Slovenia to NATO", which was also approved by the
National Assembly and later submitted to the Alliance. In October
1999, the Government adopted the "Annual National Programme for
the Implementation of the Membership Action Plan" and submitted
it to NATO. On the basis of the assessment of the implementation of
the first "Membership Action Plan" and NATO's "Report
on the Progress of Slovenia", the Government adopted, in
September 2000, the "Annual National Programme for the
Implementation of the Membership Action Plan 2000 - 2001", and
submitted it to NATO that same month. "The Membership Action
Plan 2001-2002" is being prepared and will be submitted to NATO
in the Autumn of 2002.
Slovenia's Active Role in South-East Europe Slovenia represents a
gate to South-East Europe and is a herald and interpreter of the
trans- Atlantic policy in the region. On the other hand, it is also a
link between Italy and Hungary, both NATO members. The accession of
Slovenia to NATO would significantly influence the security situation
in the region. The invitation of Slovenia into NATO could serve as a
proof to other countries in the region that the policy based on
democracy, market economy, and peacefulness is appreciated and
respected. As an aspirant for NATO membership and a member of the
"Partnership for Peace", Slovenia is already making a
constructive contribution to the stabilization of the situation in
Bosnia and Herzegovina and in Kosovo. Thus, it has been actively
involved in NATO-led operations in KFOR, SFOR and UNMIK with over 100
persons and will by the end of the year increase its participation
with a platoon within MSU (SFOR). "The International Trust Fund
for Demining and Mine Victims Assistance" (ITF), founded by
Slovenia's Government in 1998, is a concrete contribution to the
stability South-East Europe. So far, 23 countries have contributed to
the Fund, which has already expanded its activities, in addition to
Bosnia and Herzegovina, to Croatia, Albania and Kosovo and is now in
the process of further expansion to Macedonia and Yugoslavia.
Slovenia was the initiator of the trilateral regional cooperation with
Italy and Hungary, the result of which was, inter alia, the
"Multinational Land Force" or "Trilateral Brigade"
respectively. Slovenia actively participates in the "Stability
Pact for South-East Europe", in which it co- chairs the Working
Table One (for democratization and human rights), is an important
donor (for 2000 it pledged projects worth over 5 million USD), while
Slovenian companies are among the largest investors in the region,
especially in Bosnia and Herzegovina. With its activities in NATO's
"Partnership for Peace", Slovenia has secured itself the
position of a country making a political and operative contribution to
the enhancement of regional security and of a credible partner of the
Alliance. In this respect. Slovenia has provided support to Croatia in
its integration into the Partnership.
"The Vilnius Group" Slovenia was one of the initiators
and - together with Lithuania - a co-organiser of the Conference of
the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of nine aspirant countries in
Vilnius. The result of this Conference was the "Vilnius
Declaration". The meeting in Vilnius was a message to the
Alliance that the aspirant countries are not just passive candidates,
but are able and willing to participate in NATO activities. Slovenia
regards the activities of the "Vilnius Group" in its
political dimension, as an expression of solidarity between the
aspirants to conclude the democratic transformation of Europe and
cooperate in the exchange of views and experiences gained in the
implementation of individual "Membership Action Plans".
Slovenia therefore believes that each aspirant has to satisfy the
requirements and be considered for admission to membership on the
basis of its own merits.
Slovenia and European Defence and Security Policy Slovenia's
membership of the EU and NATO will further contribute to stability and
security in Europe. In this respect, Slovenia is closely following the
process of formation of European defence and security since it
believes that they are indivisible and closely linked with the
transatlantic dimension represented by NATO. Slovenia considers that
this will contribute to a more efficient and prompt response by Europe
to potential future challenges and threats.
Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, June 2001
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